top of page
Doctor and Patient

Genital Warts

Symptoms of Genital Warts

Genital warts symptoms do not always appear, and it can take from two weeks to several months, or longer, after contact with the virus before warts develop. If warts do appear, you might notice small, fleshy growths, bumps or skin changes in your genital area. They can be flat and smooth, small, or quite large, appearing alone or in groups. Genital warts are usually painless, although some patients notice occasional itching or inflammation, and warts can sometimes cause bleeding from the anus or urethra. Warts may also signal another sexually transmitted infection. Occasionally, warts are mistaken for molluscum contagiosum, a different viral infection that is more easily treated and not always sexually transmitted.

Testing for Genital Warts

There is no blood test for the wart virus. If warts appear on the cervix, we arrange a referral for colposcopy, where a magnifying lens is used to identify and examine smaller warts.

Treatment of Genital Warts

The aim of treatment is to remove visible genital warts and reduce the amount of virus, helping your body fight the infection. Visible warts can be treated with cream or liquid, freezing (cryotherapy), heat (electrocautery), surgery or laser treatment, depending on what suits you. Treatment can feel uncomfortable but should not be painful, and a local anaesthetic is sometimes used. If you are pregnant, or trying to become pregnant, please tell us so any treatment offered is safe for your developing baby.

 

Visit our genital warts treatment page for full details of what to expect.

Prevention of Genital Warts

Condoms offer the best protection against STIs, although they are not 100% effective. There is limited evidence on how effective condoms are at preventing genital warts specifically, but many people feel more comfortable using them while visible warts are present, which may help protect new partners. Condoms also protect against other STIs such as HIV and chlamydia. Using condoms for the first three months after your warts have cleared may help prevent the virus spreading.

Complications of Genital Warts

A few types of the wart virus can cause changes in cervical cells, which may eventually lead to cervical cancer. These changes usually take many years to develop, so it is important that every sexually active woman attends regular cervical smear tests. Women with genital warts do not need smear tests more often than anyone else.

aa39662fd7897f6.jpg

I May Have Genital Warts

If you have any concerns relating to this condition, or any conditions described on this website, please contact the Sunshine Clinic by telephone to arrange an appointment with Dr Sood,  0845 505 0552

The Sunshine Clinic

Sunshine Clinic
The Private Health Clinic

Dr Prabhat Sood 

Consultant Physician, General Internal Medicine

Tropical and Travel Medicine, Genitourinary and HIV Medicine

The Guildhall Practice Kidderminster
Shrubbery House, 21 Birmingham Road
Kidderminster DY10 2BX

The Guildhall Practice, Five Ways, 40 George Road, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 1PL

The Guildhall Practice Birmingham,
265B Alcester Rd, King's Heath,
Birmingham B14 6DT

24 Hour Telephonic Consultation

 

0800 054 8928

Appointments available 24/7

Stourside Hospital, 60 Bradley Road, Stourbridge, DY8 1UX

West Midlands Hospital Colman Hill, Halesowen West Midlands, B63 2AH

Terms Of Use / Privacy Statement

Copyright 2026 Dr P Sood

bottom of page